Trending Topics in Gastroenterology
Explore current gastroenterology questions, clinical answers, and emerging research by topic.
Explore current gastroenterology questions, clinical answers, and emerging research by topic.
The refined Lactulose Hydrogen Breath Test (LHBT) is a noninvasive and efficient diagnostic tool used to detect Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) and classify Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)...
REBYOTA® (fecal microbiota, live-jslm) is an FDA-approved microbiota-based therapy designed to prevent recurrent Clostridioides difficile infection (rCDI). The PUNCH CD3-OLS trial explored its safety and efficacy in patients...
Pharmacomicrobiomics is a burgeoning field that investigates how variations in the gut microbiome influence individual drug responses. In the context of cancer immunotherapy, organ transplantation, and inflammatory bowel...
NF-κB and Fibrosis: A Detailed Overview Nuclear Factor-kappa B (NF-κB) is a transcription factor that plays a pivotal role in inflammation, immunity, cell survival, and apoptosis. Dysregulation of...
Toll-Like Receptors (TLRs): Simplified Overview Toll-like receptors (TLRs) are proteins that play a crucial role in the innate immune system, which is the body’s first line of defense...
Pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) are conserved microbial molecules derived from bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites that play a critical role in the development and progression of liver diseases....
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a significant global health issue, with diet and lifestyle being critical factors in its development and prevention. Among dietary components, polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs)...
B lymphocytes are important immune cells that play a significant role in Type 1 Autoimmune Pancreatitis (AIP), which is associated with IgG4-related disease (IgG4-RD). Below is a simple...
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a partially double-stranded DNA virus belonging to the Hepadnaviridae family. It has a unique and complex life cycle that involves both DNA and...
HBV Drug Resistance: A Simple Overview Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) drug resistance happens when the virus develops changes (mutations) in its DNA that make antiviral medications less effective....
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